Forschungszentrum Jülich, Germany invites online application for multiple fully funded PhD Programs in various research areas. Candidates interested in fully funded PhD positions can check the details and may apply as soon as possible.
1. PhD Programs in Potential of a green hydrogen market in Europe
Summary of PhD Positions:
The generation and usage of green hydrogen play a key role for Europe in the transformation to a greenhouse gas-neutral energy system and thus in meeting European climate protection targets. In particular, the provision of green hydrogen at competitive prices is important for a future clean, secure and affordable energy supply in Europe and Germany. While sustainable and secure hydrogen potentials can be found in Europe, their utilization strongly depends on the generation costs at the respective locations and future intra-European trade dynamics. The aim of this work is to generate site-specific cost-potential curves for green hydrogen generation in Europe and to use these for further analyses of a possible European hydrogen market.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
2. PhD Programs in Characterization of Misfolded and Aggregating Proteins
Summary of PhD Positions:
Misfolding and aggregation of proteins is the associated with numerous neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson`s, Alzheimer`s and Creutzfeld-Jacob. Solid-state NMR spectroscopy is a method that makes it possible to obtain structural information at atomic resolution even for misfolded and disordered biological macromolecules. Modern methods such as fast sample rotation (ultrafast MAS) and sensitivity enhancement using hyperpolarization by DNP (Dynamic Nuclear Polarization), offer the possibility to perform NMR spectroscopy with very high MAS rotation frequencies up to 100 kHz, to obtain new insights into protein folding processes as well as protein-ligand interactions.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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3. PhD Programs in Sustainable polymers and membranes for fuel cells and water electrolysis
Summary of PhD Positions:
You will be part of the department “Electrocatalytic Interfacial Engineering”, headed by Prof. Dr.-Ing. Simon Thiele, in the team “Membrane Processing and Synthesis”, headed by Dr. Jochen Kerres. The department focuses on the production, analysis and simulation of functionally optimal structures from the nanometer scale to the micrometer scale in electrochemically active materials as well as the production of new materials for electrode ionomers and polymer electrolyte membranes.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
4. PhD Programs in Development of a Raman spectroscopic system
Summary of PhD Positions:
You will be part of the department Electrocatalytic Interface Engineering, headed by Prof. Simon Thiele, in the team Composite Membrane Analysis and Design, headed by Dr. Thomas Böhm. The department focuses on the production, analysis and simulation of functionally optimal structures from the nanometer scale to the micrometer scale in electrochemical systems as well as the production of new materials for electrodes and polymer electrolyte membranes.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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5. PhD Programs in Cognitive Neuroscience
Summary of PhD Positions:
Researchers at the Institute of Neuroscience and Medicine – Cognitive Neuroscience (INM-3) investigate the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive (dys-)function in healthy subjects and patients suffering from neurological and psychological disorders. Functional imaging (PET, MRI) and electrophysiological methods (EEG, TMS, tDCS) are combined with computational approaches.
Application Deadlines: 6.2.2023
6. PhD Programs in Development of a stationary 3D tomography
Summary of PhD Positions:
Against the background of global challenges such as climate change and the growing world population, Forschungszentrum Jülich is conducting research with a view to optimizing yields, improving soil and water conservation, and minimizing the impact of climate change. This requires a detailed understanding of the flow and transport processes in soils, as well as the dynamic development of root growth.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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7. PhD Programs in Digital quantum simulation with NISQ devices
Summary of PhD Positions:
To follow Feynman’s original advice “… if you want to make a simulation of nature, you better make it quantum mechanical” is one of the most promising use cases for near-term “noisy intermediate-scale quantum” (NISQ) devices. However, to surpass numerical computer simulations in the near future, it will be crucial to most efficiently exploit the limited qubit numbers and coherence times. You are going to advance this approach for the investigation of many-body quantum dynamics.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
8. PhD Programs in Plant Sciences / Transcriptome Analyses
Summary of PhD Positions:
Field crops (zucchini, squash or pickling cucumbers) are highly exposed to the influence of climate change. The associated extreme temperatures and also drought can negatively affect the yield and also the quality of the fruits. In an interdisciplinary research network, you will investigate the drought tolerance of zucchini cultivars and the influence of drought stress on gene expression, with a particular focus on biosynthetic pathways of secondary plant constituents that can affect both fruit flavor and quality.
Application Deadlines: 5.2.2023
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9. PhD Programs in From controlling quantum processors to variational quantum algorithms
Summary of PhD Positions:
The Peter Grünberg Institute for Quantum Control (PGI-8) at the Forschungszentrum Jülich specializes in novel optimization strategies for emerging quantum technologies. These emerging technologies aim to provide transformative changes to our society, including how we think about information, and unlocking vast calculations for the natural sciences, logistical problem solving, and high-performance computation. Our group has pioneered the application of quantum optimal control methods to quantum computation and many-body quantum systems. This includes the development of physical models and model reduction techniques as well as algorithmic advances of in-situ optimization and machine learning to tackle the complex processes inherent to scalable quantum devices.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
10. PhD Programs in Neuromorphic Hardware for Event-based Computing at the Edge
Summary of PhD Positions:
The Peter Grünberg Institute – Neuromorphic Software Eco Systems (PGI-15) led by Prof. Dr. Emre Neftci explores neuromorphic computing technologies that learn and work like the brain. Our research team designs computing algorithms and architectures from the perspective of Neuroscience and physical realizations in dedicated circuits and devices. Applications of our research are targeted to improve computing in many areas, including computer vision, autonomous control, data processing in mobile and wearable devices, and (neuro-)scientific data analysis.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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11. PhD Programs in Continual Learning with Metaplastic Neural Networks and Nanodevices
Summary of PhD Positions:
A new European project, METASPIN, envisions a radically new low-power artificial synapse technology based on spintronic nanodevices that will prevent catastrophic forgetting, i.e. the loss of memory of previously learned tasks upon learning new ones. This project will develop a new class of device that will use magneto-ionics to support synaptic metaplasticity, i.e. a feature inspired by the human brain based on assigning a ‘hidden value’ encoding its important to the task. This value will affect how ‘plastic’ synaptic state is, giving a hierarchy to previously learned information and thus preventing catastrophic forgetting. The ultimate goal of this project is to integrate this advanced synaptic technology and learning algorithms into an ANN demonstrator to test. This project is in collaboration with Université Paris-Saclay and the University of Zürich.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
12. PhD Programs in Cryo-EM of membrane remodeling proteins
Summary of PhD Positions:
For the Ernst Ruska-Centre for Microscopy and Spectroscopy with Electrons under the direction of Prof. Sachse, you will be working on cryo-EM studies of membrane remodelling proteins in the field of Structural Biology at our institute. The Sachse lab recently determined a series of cryo-EM structures of bacterial as well as eukaryotic members of the endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT) protein family. In order to gain a deep structural understanding, we biochemically purify and reconstitute ESCRT protein complexes in lipid environments and visualize them by cryo-EM methods. You will be working in a network of membrane biological research and latest cryo-EM infrastructure.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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13. PhD Programs in Material bottlenecks of the global energy transition
Summary of PhD Positions:
Are you interested in questions concerning the greenhouse gas neutral energy system of the future, would you like to be part of an international research team and would you like to incorporate your own creative ideas into your doctoral thesis? Then you have come to the right place! At the Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Techno-Economic Systems Analysis (IEK-3), we use integrated models to make statements regarding one of the greatest challenges of the 21st century: achieving a greenhouse gas-neutral global energy system.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
14. PhD Programs in Molecular-Beam Epitaxy of Magnetically-Doped Topological Insulators
Summary of PhD Positions:
Topological insulators (TIs) in combination with superconductors (SCs) have a great potential for the realization of next-generation quantum bits. These quantum bits rely on the manipulation of so-called Majorana excitations, and they are deemed to outperform existing qubits in terms of fault-tolerant computation. Besides conventional TI/SC structures, magnetically doped TIs have a great prospect for the realization of qubits. For example EuSe/TI superlattices are expected to host Majorana excitations, and such structures may be exploited in future quantum computation devices.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
15. PhD Programs in Development of methods and tools for optimization of industrial and district energy systems
Summary of PhD Positions:
We aim to further strengthen our groups on “Industrial Energy Systems” and “Optimization and Machine Learning”. Your task as a PhD student will be the development of methods and tools for optimal design and operation of energy systems. To this end, you will combine and adapt methods from numerical optimization, machine learning, and parallel computing, and apply these to differential-algebraic system models. You will incorporate the developed methods and algorithms into our in-house, open-source modeling and optimization framework COMANDO and apply them to industrial and district energy systems with a high share of renewable energy. You will leverage the existing, close cooperation with the Institute of Process Systems Engineering (AVT.SVT, RWTH Aachen University) to pursue joint research and exchange method know-how and tools.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
16. PhD Programs in Development of scalable superconducting quantum systems
Summary of PhD Positions:
The mission of the newly founded Institute for Functional Quantum Systems (PGI-13) is to create the technological and scientific basis to enable useful quantum computing. We focus on developing quantum devices, improving their coherence and materials, and implementing quantum gates and algorithms. We use superconducting qubits that operate at temperatures close to absolute zero and are controlled by high-speed signals. A key requirement is to preserve high quality quantum operations as we scale. Overcoming these exciting challenges lies at the interface between scientific research and engineering.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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17. PhD Programs in atmospheric VOC degradation
Summary of PhD Positions:
At the Institute for Energy and Climate Research, Troposphere (IEK-8), we investigate the chemical and physical processes in the troposphere that impact the chemical composition of the atmosphere. Organic compounds impact the air quality and climate change. Their oxidation chemistry leads to highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOM) and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation. We explore photochemical degradation of organic compounds by applying chemical ionization mass spectrometry. The high resolution mass spectrometry provides a multitude of simultaneous information about the oxidized organic species evolving in the degradation process.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
18. PhD Programs in Photonics based on SiGeSn heterostructures
Summary of PhD Positions:
The integration of photonics components with electronics on the same microchip may potentially solve the bandwidth bottleneck in modern computers and allow devices with decreased power consumption. Nevertheless, light emission from Si -the material underpinning the whole digital world- is inefficient because of its indirect bandgap. Recently SiGeSn semiconductors, a Si-group alloys proved to be a strong candidate to finally add/extend the Si photonics with Si-based laser sources. Si-Ge-Sn heterostructures have been already tested in optoelectronic devices such as light emitting diodes, field effect transistors or detection pixels in the short-wave infrared range. However, energy efficient electrical pumped lasers, and more complex sensing and imaging devices are still to be demonstrated for practical applications.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
19. PhD Programs in Einstein Telescope for Graviational Waves Detection
Summary of PhD Positions:
Gravitational waves from colliding black holes, exploding stars or maybe from dark ages of the universe tell us about the evolution of our cosmos. Following the Nobel Prize in physics of 2017, we are now planning the next generation of even more sensitive observations. The so-called “Einstein-Telescope” (ET) is European`s future in gravitational wave detection. It might be built in the Euregio.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
20. PhD Programs in Computational investigation of ion channels and transporters
Summary of PhD Positions:
You will be part of German Research Foundation (DFG)-funded Research Units (FOR 2518: Functional dynamics of ion channels and transporters; FOR 5046: Integrated analysis of epithelial SLC26 anion transporters – from molecular structure to pathophysiology). You will investigate ion channels or transporters using computational structure-prediction methods, molecular-dynamics simulations, high-performance computing, and machine-learning techniques, and collaborate with experimental electrophysiologists on a daily basis.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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21. PhD Programs in Negative Emissions
Summary of PhD Positions:
Besides of a strict defossilization, negative emission pathways for taking care of hard to abate emissions need to be trod in order to reach the goal of greenhouse gas-neutrality. Sequestration of CO2 out of the air combined with underground storage can be an important puzzle piece within these pathways. The efficient operation of Direct Air Capture and Storage facilities is dependent on a variety of different site-specific factors. Due to the high electrical and thermal energy needs site-specific assessments of renewable potential is necessary. Local climate conditions can have an impact on the sequestration efficiency and need to be taken into consideration.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
22. PhD Programs in Optimal control theory for full-stack superconducting quantum processor
Summary of PhD Positions:
The Peter Grünberg Institute for Quantum Control (PGI-8) at the Forschungszentrum Jülich specializes in novel optimization strategies for emerging quantum technologies. These emerging technologies aim to provide transformative changes to our society, including how we think about information, and unlocking vast calculations for the natural sciences, logistical problem solving, and high-performance computation. Our group has pioneered the application of quantum optimal control methods to quantum computation and many-body quantum systems. This includes the development of physical models and model reduction techniques as well as algorithmic advances of in-situ optimization and machine learning to tackle the complex processes inherent to scalable quantum devices.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
23. PhD Programs in High-performance Simulation and Optimization of Energy Systems
Summary of PhD Positions:
In response to the urgent demands arising from climate change in an ever-growing global economy, as well as the goal of reducing dependence on imported energy sources and raw materials, the European energy system is facing a paradigm shift: away from a system based on the import of fossil fuels and relying on centralized utilities operated by large power plants, towards a dynamic, supply- and demand-driven approach, often organized in local energy communities where renewable energy is the main source. To maintain an efficient, sustainable, and stable energy supply, the integration of different infrastructures such as the electricity, gas and heat sectors and the fluctuating availability of energy pose complex challenges for both the European energy system and local energy systems.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
24. PhD Programs in Quantum-based Energy Grid Simulation
Summary of PhD Positions:
Quantum computing is a promising, disruptive technology for solving optimization and simulation problems which is at the heart of energy grid design and operation. Your work should first focus on the translation of basic power system algorithms to quantum computing (QC). As a results of this phase – after the definition of new algorithms – use cases should be defined to highlight the value of QC in energy grids simulation and optimization as well as a road map for their use aligned with QC technology development. At the same time – considering the high societal impact of innovations in the energy sectors – your work should also be able to identify new needs from energy grid simulation that could influence quantum computing development.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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25. PhD Programs in Control solutions for modern energy systems
Summary of PhD Positions:
With the rapid evolution of modern energy systems, the large spread of renewable resources and the increase of coupling between power, thermal and gas systems, novel control solutions are needed. At FZJ, in the framework of the Living Lab Energy Campus initiative, we are able to test custom-developed control solutions in the field. Your work will focus on defining methods and algorithms for control approaches in the framework of local energy communities.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
26. PhD Programs in SLC26 Anion Exchangers in Intracellular pH and Chloride Homeostasis
Summary of PhD Positions:
The PhD project focuses on an anion exchanger that has been proposed to be critically involved in ischemic brain edema as well as in renal proton secretion. We are interested in understanding the role of this transporter in setting anion and proton concentrations in the cytoplasm as well as in intracellular organelles. Available methods range from molecular biology, fluorescence microscopy, fluorescence lifetime imaging, optogenetics to neuronal cell culture.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
27. PhD Programs in The role of green liquefied petroleum gas in the energy transition in southern Africa
Summary of PhD Positions:
The fight against climate change can only be successful at the global level. Africa has a key role to play here. That is why you are working on the topic of sustainable production and use of green liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) in southern Africa as part of an international project with South African partners. Green LPG is based on green hydrogen, which is produced locally with renewable energies. Make a significant contribution to this with a system analysis to determine the local technical potentials for decentralized application for sustainable cooking to support the energy transition in the global south. Among other things, you will analyze how supply infrastructures for green LPG could look locally and internationally and how sustainable green LPG is.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
28. PhD Programs in Robust and secure renewable energy supply to achieve greenhouse gas neutrality
Summary of PhD Positions:
Current political events highlight the high importance of a robust and affordable energy supply. The transformation towards a greenhouse gas-neutral renewable energy system can foster independence from fossil fuels, but at the same time also create new uncertainties in supply. In this doctoral thesis, you will investigate which disruptive events and crises could jeopardise the transformation and what an effective strategy for a robust renewable energy supply could consist of. You will analyse how robust renewable, greenhouse gas-neutral energy systems can be and which disruptive events could affect the energy system and in which way. The first step is to identify disruptive events for a secure, renewable energy supply.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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29. PhD Programs in Robust energy supply under international crises
Summary of PhD Positions:
Current political events highlight the great importance of a robust and affordable energy supply. The transformation towards a greenhouse gas-neutral energy system can reduce dependence on fossil energies, but at the same time create new dependencies, e.g. on hydrogen imports. In your doctoral thesis, you will investigate which new international crises could jeopardize this transformation and what an effective strategy for a robust energy supply could look like. Among other things, you will analyze how robustness of energy systems can be defined and modeled in this context as well as which international crises would be possible and how they could affect the energy system.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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30. PhD Programs in The role of Power-to-Liquid fuels in carbon neutral energy systems
Summary of PhD Positions:
Current political events highlight the high importance of a robust and affordable energy supply. The transformation towards a greenhouse gas-neutral energy system can reduce dependence on fossil energies, but at the same time also create new dependencies, e.g. for hydrogen or power-to-liquid imports. In your doctoral thesis, you will investigate what role power-to-liquid fuels can play in a global greenhouse gas-neutral energy system and where the CO2 required for this can best come from. Among other things, you will analyze which different power-to-liquid (PtL) process chains could be relevant and which demands for PtL and CO2 could arise.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
31. PhD Programs in Disruptive events in the integrated energy system and their impact on security of supply
Summary of PhD Positions:
Current political events highlight the great importance of a robust and affordable energy supply. This dissertation strengthens the model-based system analysis capability of the IEK-3. The thesis addresses questions regarding the security of supply of the existing and future sector-coupled German energy system in the European and global context, which is robust against disruptive events as well as strongly changing political, societal and technological conditions. To this end, you will identify and systematize possible disruptive events from the perspective of energy demand and derive short- and medium-term scenarios to be able to examine them with existing IEK-3 energy system models.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
32. PhD Programs in Optimization of 3D Devices for In Vitro and In Vivo Applications
Summary of PhD Positions:
Neuronal model systems such as 2D and 3D cell cultures, brain organoids, and brain slices can physiologically mimic the brain, but require advanced electrophysiological measurement technologies to achieve long-term stable 3D recordings with single cell and millisecond space-time resolution to achieve an understanding of the function of such systems. While planar electrodes have been widely used, there are few approaches that focus on 3D geometries. Moreover, 3D microstructures help to support the organization of neuronal tissue at the single cell level, opening new avenues to physiologically relevant in vitro models.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
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33. PhD Programs in Interphases in lithium batteries
Summary of PhD Positions:
The current state of lithium batteries as a promising energy storage system suffers from limited voltages and low capacities and does not meet the growing demands of the future energy storage market. In this regard, a transition from the current phase to next-generation of batteries with higher energy densities, lower cost, and longer cycle life is inevitable. Solid-state batteries (SSBs) are regarded as promising next-generation energy storage devices because of their increased safety and energy density. However, a prospective transition from the conventional to next-generation SBBs includes not only the development and modification of high-performance solid-state electrolyte formulations but also the boundary of the electrolytes with electrodes (so-called “interphase”).
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
34. PhD Programs in Impact of disruptive events on security of supply with a focus on energy infrastructure
Summary of PhD Positions:
Current political events highlight the high importance of a robust and affordable energy supply. The transformation towards a greenhouse gas-neutral renewable energy system can foster independence from fossil fuels, but at the same time also create new uncertainties in supply. Disruptive events as well as changing political, social and technological framework conditions can influence the security of supply of the existing and future sector-coupled German energy system. In this thesis, you will identify and systematize possible disruptive events from the perspective of the energy infrastructure and derive short- and medium-term scenarios to investigate the impact on the German energy system and its robust design with existing energy system models of IEK-3.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
35. PhD Programs in Development of perovskite solar cells through advanced characterisation and parameter estimation methods
Summary of PhD Positions:
Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are showing great promise as a photovoltaic technology on the brink of maturity, with laboratory efficiencies comparable to high-efficiency silicon solar cells. However, state-of-the-art devices for these applications show substantial voltage losses due to non-radiative recombination losses associated with distributions of defect densities. The estimation of these defect density magnitudes using traditional techniques are hampered by the large geometric capacitance of the thin-film PSCs. In this project, we will tackle this problem by improving the resolution power of these techniques by moving from vertical devices to lateral devices. This analysis will be combined with advanced characterization of bulk and interface properties using a suite of methods, including voltage-dependent photoluminescence and frequency-domain and time-domain small perturbation methods.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled
36. PhD Programs in Optimization of organic solar cells by design of experiment and machine learning methods
Summary of PhD Positions:
Organic solar cells are a promising solar cell technology that enables printable, flexible and lightweight solar cells. To further improve the efficiencies of organic solar cells, researchers must choose from a variety of organic semiconductors and find process conditions that optimize cell efficiency and stability. To accelerate this process, in this project we want to complement solar cell fabrication and characterization with statistical experimental design methods. In addition, we want to make the evaluation of experimental measurement data more precise and faster than is currently possible using methods from the field of machine learning.
Application Deadlines: Open until filled