PhD in Information at University of Arizona

PhD in Information Science at University of Illinois

PhD in Information Science at Indiana University

PhD in Biomedical Informatics at Columbia University

PhD in Information Science at University of Washington

PhD in Information and Library Science at University of North Carolina

PhD in Information Studies at University of Maryland

PhD in Library, Archival, and Information Studies at University of British Columbia

PhD in Biomedical and Health Informatics at Case Western Reserve University

MD-PhD Program at University of Southern California